Vulnerability Management

Systematic identification, assessment, and remediation of security weaknesses across IT/OT assets
Service Breakdown

Service Breakdown

Vulnerability management is a proactive, continuous security process designed to identify, evaluate, and remediate security weaknesses across an organization’s IT and OT infrastructure. Unlike point-in-time assessments, it serves as a foundational preventative and detective control, ensuring that security gaps are closed before they can be weaponized by adversaries.

Specifically, our Vulnerability Management services serve to:

  • Identify technical weaknesses in operating systems, applications, and network configurations that automated tools may overlook.

  • Validate the strength of existing defenses under real-world conditions.

  • Quantify Risk by demonstrating the potential business impact and likelihood of a security breach.

  • Enable Remediation by providing development and IT teams with prioritized, actionable findings.

Technical Necessity & Threat Landscape

The modern attack surface is expanding rapidly, with digital systems now serving as the primary vector for cyberattacks. Organizations operating without a formal vulnerability management program face significant risks:

  • Zero-Day Exploitation: With 28% of exploits launching within 24 hours of a flaw’s disclosure, rapid identification is critical.

  • Unpatched Vulnerabilities: In 2024, 32% of ransomware attacks exploited known, unpatched vulnerabilities.

  • Financial Impact: The average cost of a data breach reached $4.88 million in 2024, with supply chain breaches costing even more at $4.92 million.

Full observability of your infrastructure

1

Scoping & Inventory
Kickoff to define target assets (IT/OT), environments, and critical business functions; comprehensive asset discovery.

2

Access & Authorization
Configuration of authenticated scanning credentials to ensure deep-dive visibility into internal system configurations.

3

Execution & Assessment
Dynamic scanning and manual validation of vulnerabilities, logic flaws, and integration risks using enterprise-grade tools.

4

Reporting & Remediation
Comprehensive reports with severity-ranked findings (CVSS/CWE), risk scoring, and developer-friendly fix guidance.
Key results:
Quantified robustness, validated guardrails, regulatory compliance documentation, vulnerability remediation roadmaps, incident response readiness, data integrity verification, and executive risk visibility.

Secure Your AI Infrastructure with Proactive Vulnerability Management!

Service Categories

IT & Cloud Infrastructure
Continuous Asset Discovery

Real-time mapping of your evolving attack surface, including shadow IT, cloud instances, and ephemeral containers to ensure 100% visibility across the hybrid environment.

Risk-Based Prioritization

Beyond CVSS scores, we utilize the Exploit Prediction Scoring System to identify the 2% of vulnerabilities actively being weaponized, ensuring your team fixes what matters first.

Regulatory Evidence

Automated generation of technical security controls documentation required for GDPR Article 32 and DORA resilience testing mandates.

OT & Critical Infrastructure
Non-Intrusive Asset Sensing

Passive vulnerability identification tailored for legacy SCADA and Industrial Control Systems (ICS), ensuring zero operational downtime or “blind” scanning disruptions.

Network Segmentation Validation

Verifying the integrity of the “Air Gap” or DMZ between IT and OT networks to prevent lateral movement of ransomware and unauthorized access to physical controllers.

NIS2 Compliance Reporting

Specific mapping of industrial vulnerabilities to NIS2 Section 6.10 requirements, providing board-level transparency into the safety and resilience of essential services.

Use cases

Compliance Alignment
Meet mandatory annual testing requirements for DORA, NIS2, and GDPR.
Supply Chain Security
Identify vulnerabilities in third-party integrations and software dependencies.
Asset Validation
Ensure critical databases and sensitive customer info are shielded from privilege escalation.
Business Logic Simulation
Simulation Expose vulnerabilities in legitimate request sequences that automated scanners often miss.

Reporting structure and metrics​

Management report

An executive summary of security posture, prioritized business risks, and compliance findings for stakeholders.

Technical report

A deep dive into vulnerabilities categorized by severity (CVSS), including request/response samples and actionable remediation steps.

Common metrics:
Criticality Distribution, Remediation Rates, MTTR, Test Coverage, Risk Score Reduction, Vulnerability Density, Exploitability Index, Patch Compliance Rate, Exposure Window, Asset Risk Classification, Vulnerability Recurrence Rate, Detection-to-Remediation Ratio, Threat Intelligence Correlation, Severity Trend Analysis, Attack Surface Coverage, False Positive Rate, Endpoint Vulnerability Count, Vulnerability Age, Compliance Gap Score, Risk Acceptance Rate, Security Control Effectiveness.

Transition to AI-powered Vulnerability Management

Move beyond check-box compliance with automated vulnerability evidence and audit-ready reporting tailored for EU regulators.

Regulatory & Compliance Deep Dive

DORA Alignment (Finance)

Articles 24-25: Mandates a multi-layered digital operational resilience testing program. Vulnerability management serves as the foundational “hygiene” layer, identifying exploitable flaws before they can be leveraged in the required threat-led penetration tests (TLPT).


Article 18: Requires financial entities to maintain a comprehensive ICT risk management framework. Our service provides the documented audit trails of continuous scanning and “risk evaluations” necessary to prove effective governance to board members and regulators.

NIS2 Alignment (Critical Infrastructure)

Section 6.10 – Hygiene & Security: Explicitly requires essential and important entities to implement continuous vulnerability management as a core technical measure. This includes mandatory asset discovery and the prioritization of vulnerabilities based on their potential to cause systemic disruption.

Article 20 – Management Accountability: Holds management bodies personally liable for the implementation and oversight of security measures. Our reporting provides the “due diligence” evidence needed to protect executives from personal accountability provisions.

GDPR Alignment (Data Privacy)

Article 32
– Security of Processing: Requires organizations to implement a process for regularly testing, assessing, and evaluating the effectiveness of technical measures. Vulnerability management is the primary mechanism for identifying risks to personal data before a breach occurs.

Article 35 – DPIA Requirements: For high-risk data processing (including AI), our vulnerability insights support Data Protection Impact Assessments by identifying the technical vulnerabilities that could lead to unauthorized data access or model poisoning.

EU Cyber Resilience Act (CRA) & AI Act


CRA Compliance:
Mandates that products with digital elements must undergo vulnerability assessments throughout their entire lifecycle. Our service provides the SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) analysis and vulnerability tracking required for CE marking.

AI Act (Article 15): Requires high-risk AI systems to be resilient against “adversarial examples” and data poisoning. We specifically test the APIs and data pipelines feeding your models to ensure compliance with human oversight and robustness requirements.

FAQ - Vulnerability Management

A managed security service that systematically identifies, assesses, and orchestrates the remediation of security weaknesses across IT, OT, and Cloud assets. Unlike standalone scanning, our service provides continuous monitoring, risk-based prioritization using EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System), and audit-ready compliance evidence for EU regulations like DORA and NIS2.
Our program provides the continuous assessment foundation required by Article 17 of DORA (Financial Sector) and Article 21 of NIS2 (Critical Infrastructure). We provide documented risk evaluations, remediation SLAs, and "Compliance Evidence Packs" that demonstrate proactive risk reduction to national regulators and auditors.
The 2026 standard is Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM). While weekly scans were once sufficient for internal systems, high-risk and perimeter assets now require daily or real-time automated discovery. Critical infrastructure operators must implement continuous monitoring to comply with NIS2 Section 6.10 requirements.
Scanning is an automated, high-frequency process used to identify known flaws across 100% of your asset inventory. Penetration testing is a manual, point-in-time "deep dive" where experts attempt to exploit specific weaknesses to validate attack paths. Our service integrates both: automated scanning for breadth and targeted pentesting for depth.
Under 2026 regulatory expectations, remediation timelines are strictly risk-based. Critical findings (especially those in the CISA KEV catalog) typically require a remediation plan or patch within 7 business days. High-severity flaws should be addressed within 15–30 days, while legacy systems require documented "compensating controls" if patching is impossible.
Yes. To align with the EU AI Act (Article 15), our 2026 service includes "AI Red Teaming" and vulnerability assessments for ML models. This involves checking for data poisoning risks, model inversion, and ensuring the integrity of the Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) for third-party AI components.
In accordance with the EU Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), we analyze your software dependencies. Our service generates and monitors SBOMs, identifying vulnerabilities in open-source libraries and third-party integrations before they can be weaponized in a "cascading" supply chain breach.
We track the Mean Time to Detect (MTTD) to measure our efficiency in identifying flaws, paired with the Mean Time to Remediate (MTTR), which quantifies how rapidly those vulnerabilities are neutralized by either your internal team or our managed service. To assess the overall health of your environment, we monitor Risk Density—the concentration of high-risk vulnerabilities per asset over time—while ensuring strict SLA Adherence by tracking the percentage of critical flaws resolved within the 7-day window mandated by current EU regulatory expectations.